Sir Alexander Fleming is a Scottish physician and microbiologist famous for discovering the world's first widely effective lysozyme and antibiotic antibiotic, which he named penicillin. He discovered lysozyme from his runny nose in 1922, and with it a bacteria he named Micrococcus Lysodeikticus, later renamed Micrococcus luteus. His discovery of what would later be called benzylpenicillin from the Penicillium rubens mold in 1928, has been described as "the greatest victory ever over the disease". For this discovery, he shared the 1945 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Howard Florey and Ernst Boris Chain. Fleming was knighted for his scientific achievements in 1944. In 1999 he was named one of the 100 Most Important People of the 20th Century by Time magazine.
| Born | August 06, 1881, Darvel, East Ayrshire, Scotland |
| Died | March 11, 1955, London, England |
| Resting place | St. Paul's Cathedral |
| Citizenship | British |
| Fields | Bacteriology, immunology |
| Alma mater | Royal Polytechnic Institution, St Mary's Hospital Medical School, Imperial College London |
| Known for | Discovery of penicillin and, Lysozyme |
| Notable awards | FRS (1943), Knight Bachelor (1944), Cameron Prize for Therapeutics of the University of Edinburgh (1945), Nobel Prize (1945), FRSE, FRCS(Eng) |
Biologist Alexander Fleming was born on August 6, 1881 in Scotland (He dies at the age of 73, on March 11, 1955).
Scottish biologist, pharmacologist, and botanist who received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 for his contribution to the 1928 discovery of the antibiotic penicillin. His discovery ushered in the age of antibiotics, profoundly altering the medical world.
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Alexander Fleming was born in the Zodiac sign Leo (The Lion), and 1881 is the year of the Chinese Zodiac Serpent (蛇).
He worked in shipping before attending medical school on his brother's advice.
After accidently discovering penicillin as mold in his petri dish, which he had left unwashed on a vacation in 1928, he was able to synthesize it.
He married Sarah Fleming and later Amelia Fleming on two occasions. Robert Fleming was his only child.
Chemist Linus Pauling was also awarded the Nobel Prize for his contributions to science.
Alexander Fleming's income mainly comes from the work that created his reputation: a biologist. Information about his net worth in 2024 is being updated as soon as possible by allfamous.org, you can contact to tell us Net Worth of the Alexander Fleming.
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Latest information about Alexander Fleming updated on March 15 2023.
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